Ci-dessous, les différences entre deux révisions de la page.
| Prochaine révision | Révision précédente | ||
| sysadmin:windows:commandes-winre [2020/02/21 15:29] – créée yoann | sysadmin:windows:commandes-winre [2021/09/08 13:13] (Version actuelle) – yoann | ||
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| - | {{tag> | + | {{tag> |
| - | ====== WindowsRE: | + | ====== WindowsRE: |
| + | WindowsRE pour Windows Recovery Environment. | ||
| Liste des principales commandes disponibles depuis l' | Liste des principales commandes disponibles depuis l' | ||
| - | Name | + | ^ Name |
| - | WinPE | + | | arp | Yes | Yes |
| - | WinRE | + | | assoc | Yes | Yes | Manage associations between file extensions and file types/ |
| - | Explanation/ | + | | bcdedit |
| - | arp | + | | bootcfg |
| - | Yes | + | | bootrec |
| - | YesX | + | | cd |
| - | The TCP/IP address resolution protocol maps between MAC and IP addresses | + | | chkdsk |
| - | assoc | + | | chknfts |
| - | Yes | + | | cls | Yes | Yes | Clears the command window |
| - | Yes | + | | color | Yes | Yes | Lets users set foreground (text) and background color in the command window| |
| - | Manage associations between file extensions and file types/ | + | | copy |
| - | bcdedit | + | | date |
| - | Yes | + | | del | Yes | Yes | File delete command |
| - | Yes | + | | dir | Yes | Yes | List directory contents |
| - | Manipulate Windows Vista Boot Configuration Data store | + | | [[sysadmin: |
| - | bootcfg | + | | doskey |
| - | Yes | + | | echo |
| - | No | + | | endlocal |
| - | Enables users to manage contents of the boot.ini file (Vista uses BCD but maps to boot.ini) | + | | erase | Yes | Yes | Deletes one or more files | |
| - | bootrec | + | | exit |
| - | No | + | | find |
| - | Yes | + | | format |
| - | WinRE’s premiere boot recovery tool (along with bootcfg) | + | | ftp | Yes | Yes |
| - | cd | + | | ftype | Yes | Yes | Use to display filetypes or to manipulate files by type | |
| - | Yes | + | | ipconfig |
| - | Yes | + | | md |
| - | Change/list directory command | + | | more |
| - | chkdsk | + | | mountvol |
| - | Yes | + | | move |
| - | Yes | + | | net | Yes | Yes |
| - | Checks layout and structure of Windows disks, with some repair capability | + | | netsh | Yes | Yes |
| - | chknfts | + | | nbtstat |
| - | Yes | + | | netstat |
| - | Yes | + | | path |
| - | Checks layout and structure of NTFS volumes at boot time | + | | pathping |
| - | cls | + | | ping |
| - | Yes | + | | popd |
| - | Yes | + | | print | Yes | Yes | Provides access to print services from the command line | |
| - | Clears the command window | + | | prompt |
| - | color | + | | pushd | Yes | Yes | store desired directory target for popd (command extensions must be enabled)| |
| - | Yes | + | | recover |
| - | Yes | + | | reg | Yes | Yes | command line registry editing/ |
| - | Lets users set foreground (text) and background color in the command window | + | | regedit |
| - | copy | + | | regsvr32 |
| - | Yes | + | | rem | Yes | Yes | inserts a text comment into a batch or script file | |
| - | Yes | + | | ren | Yes | Yes | same as rename; use to rename files or directories |
| - | File copy command | + | | replace |
| - | date | + | | rmdir | Yes | Yes | delete directory (also rd) | |
| - | Yes | + | | robocopy |
| - | Yes | + | | route | Yes | Yes |
| - | View or set today' | + | | rundll32 |
| - | del | + | | set | Yes | Yes | inspect, add, alter, or delete global environment variables |
| - | Yes | + | | setlocal |
| - | Yes | + | | [[sysadmin: |
| - | File delete command | + | | start | Yes | Yes | opens a separate window to run a program or command |
| - | dir | + | | subst | Yes | Yes | use to associate a path with a virtual drive letter |
| - | Yes | + | | time |
| - | Yes | + | | title | Yes | Yes | sets title for command window |
| - | List directory contents | + | | tracert |
| - | diskpart | + | | [[sysadmin: |
| - | Yes | + | | ver | Yes | Yes | displays Windows version in use (6.0.6001 for Vista SP1) | |
| - | Yes | + | | verify |
| - | Create, modify, and manage disk partitions at the command line | + | | vol | Yes | Yes | display or alter disk/volume name | |
| - | doskey | + | | xcopy | Yes | Yes | tool for copying multiple files and entire directory structures |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Command line editing, recall, and macro definition tool | + | |
| - | echo | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Repeats input text verbatim | + | |
| - | endlocal | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Ends localization of variables in a batch environment | + | |
| - | erase | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Deletes one or more files | + | |
| - | exit | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Closes command window environment | + | |
| - | find | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Search for input text string in one or more target files | + | |
| - | format | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Format hard disk, UFD, or floppy disk | + | |
| - | ftp | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | YesX | + | |
| - | Invoke command line File Transfer Protocol client services | + | |
| - | ftype | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Use to display filetypes or to manipulate files by type | + | |
| - | ipconfig | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | YesX | + | |
| - | Display or manage Windows TCP/IP configuration | + | |
| - | md | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Make new directory (same as mkdir which is not listed here but works) | + | |
| - | more | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Manages screen output in screen-size chunks | + | |
| - | mountvol | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | List, create, or delete a volume mount point | + | |
| - | move | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Move files, renames files and directories | + | |
| - | net | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | YesX | + | |
| - | A whole family of network service and function controls | + | |
| - | netsh | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | YesX | + | |
| - | Another whole family of network service and function controls | + | |
| - | nbtstat | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | YesX | + | |
| - | Display statistics related to NetBIOS over TCP/IP traffic on the network | + | |
| - | netstat | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | YesX | + | |
| - | Display general TCP and UDP connections, | + | |
| - | path | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Show or manipulate contents of the Windows path variable | + | |
| - | pathping | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Send an orderly sequence of PING commands to all nodes on a network path | + | |
| - | ping | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Send an ICMP echo request to some target address to assess reachability and response time | + | |
| - | popd | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Changes to directory specified in the pushd command (command extensions must be enabled) | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Provides access to print services from the command line | + | |
| - | prompt | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Changes command prompt shown in the command window to solicit input (command extensions must be enabled) | + | |
| - | pushd | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | store desired directory target for popd (command extensions must be enabled) | + | |
| - | recover | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | recover readable data from a damaged or defective disk drive | + | |
| - | reg | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | command line registry editing/ | + | |
| - | regedit | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Both WinRE and WinPE will open the built-in Windows Registry Editor | + | |
| - | regsvr32 | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | use to register or unregister OLE and ActiveX controls, important for troubleshooting | + | |
| - | rem | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | inserts a text comment into a batch or script file | + | |
| - | ren | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | same as rename; use to rename files or directories | + | |
| - | replace | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | replace one or more files in a source directory from a target directory | + | |
| - | rmdir | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | delete directory (also rd) | + | |
| - | robocopy | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | robust file copy for Windows offers wide range of copy controls/ | + | |
| - | route | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | YesX | + | |
| - | inspect and manage the contents of TCP/IP static routing table | + | |
| - | rundll32 | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | manages relationships between DLLs and devices on a PC; important troubleshooting tool | + | |
| - | set | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | inspect, add, alter, or delete global environment variables | + | |
| - | setlocal | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | inspect, add, alter, or delete local environment variables | + | |
| - | sfc | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | No | + | |
| - | system file checker; use with /verifyonly to check Windows OS files | + | |
| - | start | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | opens a separate window to run a program or command | + | |
| - | subst | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | use to associate a path with a virtual drive letter | + | |
| - | time | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | view or set current time | + | |
| - | title | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | sets title for command window | + | |
| - | tracert | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | YesX | + | |
| - | traces all routers between sending and target Internet hosts | + | |
| - | type | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | writes contents of target file to command window display | + | |
| - | ver | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | displays Windows version in use (6.0.6001 for Vista SP1) | + | |
| - | verify | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | verifies accuracy of file copies upon completion | + | |
| - | vol | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | display or alter disk/volume name | + | |
| - | xcopy | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | Yes | + | |
| - | tool for copying multiple files and entire directory structures | + | |
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